Authors: Molteni G, Ghidini A, Bergamini G, Alicandri-Ciufelli M, Mattioli F, Luppi MP, Presutti L
Title: Quality of life in patients treated with PDMS injection for swallowing disorders
Source: Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 2009 140(6): 930-932
Year: 2009
Research Design: Case Series
Abstract:

Objective: To document the efficacy of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) injections in patients with swallowing disorders after partial supracricoid laryngectomy; to assess the importance of quality-of-life (QOL) outcome in oncologic patients. Subjects and Methods: The study included 11 patients with swallowing disorders after partial laryngectomy and appropriate rehabilitation. They were treated with endoscopic injection of PDMS; QOL was investigated with four questionnaires (M.D. Anderson Dysphagia Inventory, Performance Status Scale for Head and Neck Cancer, Performance Karnofsky Scale, and Voice Handicap Index-10) before and after surgical treatment and further rehabilitation. Results: A significant improvement in QOL of all 11 patients was seen after endoscopic injection. The impact of this treatment on the social life of patients was considerable. Conclusion: Swallowing disorders and speech problems are quite common complications of partial laryngectomy. QOL in oncologic patients is a mandatory outcome measure. PDMS injection showed an improvement in the everyday life of selected patients.

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